Sulphur Springs Veterinary Clinic.  Sulphur Springs Texas.  We care for your pets like family.


All pets are at risk of exposure to various infections diseases, even if they live mostly indoors. Some infectious diseases are life threatening. Others. like Rabies, also pose a public health risk. Vaccinations are the key to protecting your pet from infectious diseases. Preventing disease is more beneficial to your pet than treating the disease once it occurs. Preventive vaccination is one of the most reliable and cost effective methods of health care available to the pet owner.


IMMUNIZATIONS
FOR
DOGS & CATS

All pets are at risk of exposure to various infections diseases, even if they live mostly indoors.  Some infectious diseases are life threatening.  Others. like Rabies, also pose a public health risk.  Vaccinations are the key to protecting your pet from infectious diseases.  Preventing disease is more beneficial to your pet than treating the disease once it occurs.  Preventive vaccination is one of the most reliable and cost effective methods of health care available to the pet owner.
      The benefits of vaccination are considered to outweigh the relatively small risk of vaccine related adverse effects.  Allergic reactions to vaccination are uncommon though they do occasionally occur.  Local injection site irritation can also rarely occur. 
      Vaccines contain killed or modified live forms of viruses/bacteria.  Vaccines stimulate the production of protective antibodies in animals.  These antibodies protect the animal in case of future exposure.
      Some vaccines contain combinations of viruses/bacteria so immunize against several diseases with a single injection.

CATS

We recommend the following immunization schedule for kittens and cats:

  • 6 weeks of age - Feline panleukopenia, Feline viral rhinotracheitis, Feline calicivirus, Feline leukemia
  • 9 weeks of age - Feline panleukopenia, Feline viral rhinotracheitis, Feline calicivirus, Feline leukemia
  • 12 weeks of age - Rabies
  • Annually - Repeat all immunizations annually along with well cat examination.

    Common infectious diseases that can be prevented or lessened by vaccination are:

Disease Name
Disease Description
Feline Panleukopenia

Also known as feline distemper.  Highly contagious and often fatal.  Caused by a parvovirus transmitted by contact with infected cats.  The virus is capable of surviving in the environment for months.
Symptoms of infection include fever, anorexia, vomiting, diarrhea, dehydration, abdominal pain, tremors & un coordination

Feline Respiratory
Disease
Most feline respiratory diseases result from 2 easily transmitted infections, feline viral rhinotracheitis (FVR), feline calicivirus (FCV), and occasionally Chlamydia psittaci.  Cats usually recover though cats with FVR can become persistently infected after returning to normal.  FVR car result in abortion of infected fetuses.  Symptoms include nasal discharge, ocular discharge, conjunctivitis, ulcers of the mouth, anorexia, depression, and inflammation of the upper respiratory tract.  Kittens are highly susceptible to infection.
Feline Leukemia High mortality disease caused by the feline leukemia virus (FeLV). Initial immunosupressive infection is followed by various diseases including respiratory disease, diarrhea, and anemia.  Cats that survive initial diseases may develop some form of cancer.  Disease is transmitted by direct contact with infected cats, contaminated food and water dishes, or litter boxes.
Feline Infectious
Peritonitis (FIP)
Begins as an upper respiratory infection that can progress to widely distributed inflammation of tissues and organs including peritonitis.  A classic sign of FIP is abdominal swelling from fluid resulting from inflammation.  FIP is caused by a coronavirus that is transmitted by contact with infected cats.  Once symptoms appear mortality approaches 100%.  Cats under 2 years and elderly cats are most often affected.
Feline Immunodeficiency
Virus (FIV) Infection
FIV attacks the cat's immune system.  Produces a slow developing immunodeficiency disease that results in chronic secondary and opportunistic infections including respiratory, gastrointestinal, urinary tract, skin infections, & general un thriftiness.  Various cancers may develop.  FIV infection is lifelong.   
Rabies A viral disease that infects cells of the nervous system producing in coordination & behavioral abnormalities.  Once disease symptoms appear, the disease is almost always fatal.  Usually transmitted by the bite of an infected animal.


DOGS

We recommend the following immunization schedule for puppies and dogs:

  • 6 weeks of age - Distemper-hepatitis, Parainflunenza, Bordetella, Parvovirus
  • 8 weeks of age - Distemper-Hepatitis, Parainflunenza, Parvovirus
  • 11 weeks of age - Distemper-Hepatitis, Para influenza, Parvovirus
  • 14 weeks of age - Distemper-Hepatitis, Parainflunenza, Parvovirus, Rabies
  • 16 weeks of age - Distemper-Hepatitis, Parainflunenza, Parvovirus
  • 20 weeks of age - Distemper-Hepatitis, Leptospirosis, Parainflunenza, Parvovirus
  • Annually - Repeat all immunizations annually along with well dog examination.

    Common infectious diseases that can be prevented or lessened by vaccination are:
Disease Name
Disease Description
Canine Distemper

A widespread, often fatal disease.  All dogs should be vaccinated against distemper.

Canine Adenovirus
Type-1 & Type-2
Cause infectious hepatitis and respiratory infection, respectively.  Hepatitis caused by adenovirus type-1 may cause severe kidney damage or death.  Adenovirus type-2 is an important factor in kennel cough.
Canine Bordetella May contribute to kennel cough.  Bacterial infection that can occur alone or in combination with distemper, adenovirus type-2 infection, Parainflunenza and other respiratory problems.
Canine Leptospirosis Bacterial infection which may lead to permanent kidney damage.  The disease is easily spread to other pets and to humans.
Canine Parainflunenza Another cause of kennel cough.  Although Parainflunenza is often a mild respiratory infection in otherwise healthy dogs, it can be severe in puppies or debilitated dogs.
Canine Coronavirus Highly contagious intestinal disease causing vomiting and diarrhea in dogs of all ages.  Especially in young puppies, dehydration from coronavirus infection can be life threatening.
Rabies A viral disease that infects cells of the nervous system producing in coordination & behavioral abnormalities.  Once disease symptoms appear, the disease is almost always fatal.  Usually transmitted by the bite of an infected animal.


Sulphur Springs Vet Clinic.  Sulphur Springs Texas.
Home About Us Allergies Anesthesia Arthritis
B/P Monitoring Coccidiosis Dentistry Diagnostics EKG
Endoscopy Flea & Tick Control Geriatric Wellness Giardia Health Care Products
Heartworms Immunizations Laboratory Links Microchip
Neutering Orthopedics Pain Management Internal Parasites Poision Information
Prescription Foods Radiology Surgery Wellness Contact Us
Sulphur Springs Vet Clinic.  Sulphur Springs Texas.  We care for your dog and cat like family.

Date Modified: 11/05/2007 3:14 PM